Initial commit

13 files changed, 1825 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
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index 0000000..378eac2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+build
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..173bef4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
+© 2006-2008 Sander van Dijk <a.h.vandijk@gmail.com>
+© 2006-2007 Michał Janeczek <janeczek@gmail.com>
+© 2007 Kris Maglione <jg@suckless.org>
+© 2009 Gottox <gottox@s01.de>
+© 2009 Markus Schnalke <meillo@marmaro.de>
+© 2009 Evan Gates <evan.gates@gmail.com>
+© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
+© 2014-2020 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
+© 2015-2019 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
+© 2018-2019 Henrik Nyman <h@nyymanni.com>
+© 2022 adnano <me@adnano.co>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ec32e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# wmenu - dmenu for Wayland
+
+An efficient dynamic menu for supported Wayland compositors (requires
+`wlr_layer_shell_v1` support).
+
+## Installation
+
+Dependencies:
+
+- cairo
+- pango
+- wayland
+- xkbcommon
+- scdoc (optional)
+
+```
+$ meson build
+$ ninja -C build
+# ninja -C build install
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+See wmenu(1)
+
+## Credits
+
+This project started as a fork of [dmenu-wl](https://github.com/nyyManni/dmenu-wayland).
+However, most of the code was rewritten from scratch.
diff --git a/docs/meson.build b/docs/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ccfe49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+scdoc_dep = dependency('scdoc', version: '>=1.9.2', native: true)
+
+if scdoc_dep.found()
+	scdoc = find_program(
+		scdoc_dep.get_pkgconfig_variable('scdoc'),
+		native: true,
+	)
+	mandir = get_option('mandir')
+
+	docs = [
+		'wmenu.1',
+	]
+
+	foreach path : docs
+		custom_target(
+			path,
+			output: path,
+			input: '@0@.scd'.format(path),
+			capture: true,
+			feed: true,
+			command: [scdoc],
+			install: true,
+			install_dir: '@0@/man1'.format(mandir)
+		)
+	endforeach
+endif
diff --git a/docs/wmenu.1.scd b/docs/wmenu.1.scd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d6138d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/wmenu.1.scd
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+wmenu(1)
+
+# NAME
+
+wmenu - dynamic menu for Wayland
+
+# SYNOPSIS
+
+*wmenu* [-biv] \
+  [-f _font_] \
+  [-l _lines_] \
+  [-o _output_] \
+  [-p _prompt_] \
+  [-N _color_] [-n _color_] \
+  [-M _color_] [-m _color_] \
+  [-S _color_] [-s _color_]
+
+# DESCRIPTION
+
+wmenu is a dynamic menu for Wayland, which reads a list of newline-separated
+items from stdin. When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice
+is printed to stdout and wmenu terminates. Entering text will narrow the items
+to those matching the tokens in the input.
+
+# OPTIONS
+
+*-b*
+	wmenu appears at the bottom of the screen.
+
+*-i*
+	wmenu matches menu items case insensitively.
+
+*-v*
+	prints version information to stdout, then exits.
+
+*-f* _font_
+	defines the font used. For more information, see
+	https://docs.gtk.org/Pango/type_func.FontDescription.from_string.html
+
+*-l* _lines_
+	wmenu lists items vertically, with the given number of lines.
+
+*-o* _output_
+	wmenu is displayed on the output with the given name.
+
+*-p* _prompt_
+	defines the prompt to be displayed to the left of the input field.
+
+*-N* _RRGGBB[AA]_
+	defines the normal background color.
+
+*-n* _RRGGBB[AA]_
+	defines the normal foreground color.
+
+*-M* _RRGGBB[AA]_
+	defines the prompt background color.
+
+*-m* _RRGGBB[AA]_
+	defines the prompt foreground color.
+
+*-S* _RRGGBB[AA]_
+	defines the selection background color.
+
+*-s* _RRGGBB[AA]_
+	defines the selection foreground color.
+
+# USAGE
+
+wmenu is completely controlled by the keyboard. Items are selected using the
+arrow keys, page up, page down, home, and end.
+
+*Tab*
+	Copy the selected item to the input field.
+
+*Return*
+	Confirm selection. Prints the selected item to stdout and exits, returning
+	success.
+
+*Ctrl-Return*
+	Confirm selection. Prints the selected item to stdout and continues.
+
+*Shift-Return*
+	Confirm input. Prints the input text to stdout and exits, returning success.
+
+*Escape*
+	Exit without selecting an item, returning failure.
diff --git a/main.c b/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..368d1ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,983 @@
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <cairo/cairo.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/timerfd.h>
+#include <wayland-client.h>
+#include <wayland-client-protocol.h>
+#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h>
+
+#include "pango.h"
+#include "pool-buffer.h"
+#include "wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
+#include "xdg-output-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
+
+struct menu_item {
+	char *text;
+	int width;
+	struct menu_item *next;         // traverses all items
+	struct menu_item *left, *right; // traverses matching items
+};
+
+struct output {
+	struct menu_state *menu;
+	struct wl_output *output;
+	struct zxdg_output_v1 *xdg_output;
+	int32_t scale;
+};
+
+struct menu_state {
+	struct output *output;
+	char *output_name;
+
+	struct wl_display *display;
+	struct wl_compositor *compositor;
+	struct wl_shm *shm;
+	struct wl_seat *seat;
+	struct wl_keyboard *keyboard;
+	struct zwlr_layer_shell_v1 *layer_shell;
+	struct zxdg_output_manager_v1 *output_manager;
+
+	struct wl_surface *surface;
+	struct zwlr_layer_surface_v1 *layer_surface;
+
+	struct xkb_context *xkb_context;
+	struct xkb_keymap *xkb_keymap;
+	struct xkb_state *xkb_state;
+
+	struct pool_buffer buffers[2];
+	struct pool_buffer *current;
+
+	int width;
+	int height;
+	int padding;
+	int inputw;
+	int promptw;
+	int left_arrow, right_arrow;
+
+	bool bottom;
+	int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t);
+	char *font;
+	int lines;
+	char *prompt;
+	uint32_t background, foreground;
+	uint32_t promptbg, promptfg;
+	uint32_t selectionbg, selectionfg;
+
+	char text[BUFSIZ];
+	size_t cursor;
+
+	int repeat_timer;
+	int repeat_delay;
+	int repeat_period;
+	enum wl_keyboard_key_state repeat_key_state;
+	xkb_keysym_t repeat_sym;
+
+	bool run;
+	bool failure;
+
+	struct menu_item *items;
+	struct menu_item *matches;
+	struct menu_item *selection;
+	struct menu_item *leftmost, *rightmost;
+};
+
+static void cairo_set_source_u32(cairo_t *cairo, uint32_t color) {
+	cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo,
+			(color >> (3*8) & 0xFF) / 255.0,
+			(color >> (2*8) & 0xFF) / 255.0,
+			(color >> (1*8) & 0xFF) / 255.0,
+			(color >> (0*8) & 0xFF) / 255.0);
+}
+
+static void insert(struct menu_state *state, const char *s, ssize_t n);
+static void match(struct menu_state *state);
+static size_t nextrune(struct menu_state *state, int incr);
+
+int render_text(struct menu_state *state, cairo_t *cairo, const char *str,
+		int x, int y, int width, int height,
+		uint32_t foreground, uint32_t background,
+		int left_padding, int right_padding) {
+
+	int text_width, text_height;
+	get_text_size(cairo, state->font, &text_width, &text_height, NULL, 1, str);
+	int text_y = (state->height / 2.0) - (text_height / 2.0);
+
+	if (x + left_padding + text_width > width) {
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		if (background) {
+			int bg_width = text_width + left_padding + right_padding;
+			cairo_set_source_u32(cairo, background);
+			cairo_rectangle(cairo, x, 0, bg_width, height);
+			cairo_fill(cairo);
+		}
+
+		cairo_move_to(cairo, x + left_padding, text_y);
+		cairo_set_source_u32(cairo, foreground);
+		pango_printf(cairo, state->font, 1, str);
+	}
+
+	return x + text_width + left_padding + right_padding;
+}
+
+void scroll_matches(struct menu_state *state) {
+	if (!state->matches) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	// Calculate available space
+	int padding = state->padding;
+	int width = state->width - state->inputw - state->promptw
+		- state->left_arrow - state->right_arrow;
+	if (state->leftmost == NULL) {
+		state->leftmost = state->matches;
+		if (state->rightmost == NULL) {
+			int offs = 0;
+			struct menu_item *item;
+			for (item = state->matches; item->left != state->selection; item = item->right) {
+				offs += item->width + 2 * padding;
+				if (offs >= width) {
+					state->leftmost = item->left;
+					offs = width - offs;
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			int offs = 0;
+			struct menu_item *item;
+			for (item = state->rightmost; item; item = item->left) {
+				offs += item->width + 2 * padding;
+				if (offs >= width) {
+					state->leftmost = item->right;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (state->rightmost == NULL) {
+		state->rightmost = state->matches;
+		int offs = 0;
+		struct menu_item *item;
+		for (item = state->leftmost; item; item = item->right) {
+			offs += item->width + 2 * padding;
+			if (offs >= width) {
+				break;
+			}
+			state->rightmost = item;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void render_to_cairo(struct menu_state *state, cairo_t *cairo) {
+	int width = state->width;
+	int height = state->height;
+	int padding = state->padding;
+
+	int text_height;
+	get_text_size(cairo, state->font, NULL, &text_height, NULL, 1, "");
+	int y = (height / 2.0) - (text_height / 2.0);
+
+	cairo_set_operator(cairo, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
+	cairo_set_source_u32(cairo, state->background);
+	cairo_paint(cairo);
+
+	int x = 0;
+
+	// Draw prompt
+	if (state->prompt) {
+		state->promptw = render_text(state, cairo, state->prompt,
+				0, y, state->width, state->height,
+				state->promptfg, state->promptbg,
+				padding, padding/2);
+		x += state->promptw;
+	}
+
+	// Draw background
+	cairo_set_source_u32(cairo, state->background);
+	cairo_rectangle(cairo, x, 0, 300, height);
+	cairo_fill(cairo);
+
+	// Draw input
+	render_text(state, cairo, state->text,
+			x, y, state->width, state->height,
+			state->foreground, 0, padding, padding);
+
+	// Draw cursor
+	{
+		int cursor_width = 2;
+		int cursor_margin = 2;
+		int cursor_pos = x + padding
+			+ text_width(cairo, state->font, state->text)
+			- text_width(cairo, state->font, &state->text[state->cursor])
+			- cursor_width / 2;
+		cairo_rectangle(cairo, cursor_pos, cursor_margin, cursor_width,
+				state->height - 2 * cursor_margin);
+		cairo_fill(cairo);
+	}
+
+	if (!state->matches) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	// Leave room for input
+	x += state->inputw;
+
+	// Calculate scroll indicator widths
+	state->left_arrow = text_width(cairo, state->font, "<") + 2 * padding;
+	state->right_arrow = text_width(cairo, state->font, ">") + 2 * padding;
+
+	// Remember scroll indicator position
+	int left_arrow_pos = x + padding;
+	x += state->left_arrow;
+
+	// Draw matches
+	bool scroll_right = false;
+	struct menu_item *item;
+	for (item = state->leftmost; item; item = item->right) {
+		uint32_t bg_color = state->selection == item ? state->selectionbg : state->background;
+		uint32_t fg_color = state->selection == item ? state->selectionfg : state->foreground;
+		x = render_text(state, cairo, item->text,
+			x, y, width - state->right_arrow, height,
+			fg_color, bg_color, padding, padding);
+		if (x == -1) {
+			scroll_right = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Draw left scroll indicator if necessary
+	if (state->leftmost != state->matches) {
+		cairo_move_to(cairo, left_arrow_pos, y);
+		pango_printf(cairo, state->font, 1, "<");
+	}
+
+	// Draw right scroll indicator if necessary
+	if (scroll_right) {
+		cairo_move_to(cairo, width - state->right_arrow + padding, y);
+		pango_printf(cairo, state->font, 1, ">");
+	}
+}
+
+void render_frame(struct menu_state *state) {
+	cairo_surface_t *recorder = cairo_recording_surface_create(
+			CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA, NULL);
+	cairo_t *cairo = cairo_create(recorder);
+	cairo_set_antialias(cairo, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_BEST);
+	cairo_font_options_t *fo = cairo_font_options_create();
+	cairo_set_font_options(cairo, fo);
+	cairo_font_options_destroy(fo);
+	cairo_save(cairo);
+	cairo_set_operator(cairo, CAIRO_OPERATOR_CLEAR);
+	cairo_paint(cairo);
+	cairo_restore(cairo);
+
+	render_to_cairo(state, cairo);
+
+	int scale = state->output ? state->output->scale : 1;
+	state->current = get_next_buffer(state->shm,
+		state->buffers, state->width, state->height, scale);
+	if (!state->current) {
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	cairo_t *shm = state->current->cairo;
+	cairo_save(shm);
+	cairo_set_operator(shm, CAIRO_OPERATOR_CLEAR);
+	cairo_paint(shm);
+	cairo_restore(shm);
+	cairo_set_source_surface(shm, recorder, 0, 0);
+	cairo_paint(shm);
+
+	wl_surface_attach(state->surface, state->current->buffer, 0, 0);
+	wl_surface_damage(state->surface, 0, 0, state->width, state->height);
+	wl_surface_commit(state->surface);
+
+cleanup:
+	cairo_destroy(cairo);
+}
+
+static void noop() {
+	// Do nothing
+}
+
+static void surface_enter(void *data, struct wl_surface *surface,
+		struct wl_output *wl_output) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	state->output = wl_output_get_user_data(wl_output);
+	wl_surface_set_buffer_scale(state->surface, state->output->scale);
+	wl_surface_commit(state->surface);
+	render_frame(state);
+}
+
+static const struct wl_surface_listener surface_listener = {
+	.enter = surface_enter,
+	.leave = noop,
+};
+
+static void layer_surface_configure(void *data,
+		struct zwlr_layer_surface_v1 *surface,
+		uint32_t serial, uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	state->width = width;
+	state->height = height;
+	zwlr_layer_surface_v1_ack_configure(surface, serial);
+}
+
+static void layer_surface_closed(void *data,
+		struct zwlr_layer_surface_v1 *surface) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	state->run = false;
+}
+
+struct zwlr_layer_surface_v1_listener layer_surface_listener = {
+	.configure = layer_surface_configure,
+	.closed = layer_surface_closed,
+};
+
+static void output_scale(void *data, struct wl_output *wl_output, int32_t factor) {
+	struct output *output = data;
+	output->scale = factor;
+}
+
+static void output_name(void *data, struct zxdg_output_v1 *xdg_output,
+		const char *name) {
+	struct output *output = data;
+	struct menu_state *state = output->menu;
+	char *outname = state->output_name;
+	if (!state->output && outname && strcmp(outname, name) == 0) {
+		state->output = output;
+	}
+}
+
+struct wl_output_listener output_listener = {
+	.geometry = noop,
+	.mode = noop,
+	.done = noop,
+	.scale = output_scale,
+};
+
+static void keyboard_keymap(void *data, struct wl_keyboard *wl_keyboard,
+		uint32_t format, int32_t fd, uint32_t size) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	if (format != WL_KEYBOARD_KEYMAP_FORMAT_XKB_V1) {
+		close(fd);
+		state->run = false;
+		state->failure = true;
+		return;
+	}
+	char *map_shm = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+	if (map_shm == MAP_FAILED) {
+		close(fd);
+		state->run = false;
+		state->failure = true;
+		return;
+	}
+	state->xkb_keymap = xkb_keymap_new_from_string(state->xkb_context,
+		map_shm, XKB_KEYMAP_FORMAT_TEXT_V1, 0);
+	munmap(map_shm, size);
+	close(fd);
+	state->xkb_state = xkb_state_new(state->xkb_keymap);
+}
+
+void keypress(struct menu_state *state, enum wl_keyboard_key_state key_state,
+		xkb_keysym_t sym) {
+	if (key_state != WL_KEYBOARD_KEY_STATE_PRESSED) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	bool ctrl = xkb_state_mod_name_is_active(state->xkb_state,
+			XKB_MOD_NAME_CTRL,
+			XKB_STATE_MODS_DEPRESSED | XKB_STATE_MODS_LATCHED);
+	bool shift = xkb_state_mod_name_is_active(state->xkb_state,
+			XKB_MOD_NAME_SHIFT,
+			XKB_STATE_MODS_DEPRESSED | XKB_STATE_MODS_LATCHED);
+
+	char buf[8];
+	size_t len = strlen(state->text);
+	switch (sym) {
+	case XKB_KEY_KP_Enter:
+	case XKB_KEY_Return:
+		if (shift) {
+			puts(state->text);
+			fflush(stdout);
+			state->run = false;
+		} else {
+			char *text = state->selection ? state->selection->text
+				: state->text;
+			puts(text);
+			fflush(stdout);
+			if (!ctrl) {
+				state->run = false;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Left:
+		if (state->cursor && (!state->selection || !state->selection->left)) {
+			state->cursor = nextrune(state, -1);
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		if (state->selection && state->selection->left) {
+			if (state->selection == state->leftmost) {
+				state->rightmost = state->selection->left;
+				state->leftmost = NULL;
+			}
+			state->selection = state->selection->left;
+			scroll_matches(state);
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Right:
+		if (state->cursor < len) {
+			state->cursor = nextrune(state, +1);
+			render_frame(state);
+		} else if (state->cursor == len) {
+			if (state->selection && state->selection->right) {
+				if (state->selection == state->rightmost) {
+					state->leftmost = state->selection->right;
+					state->rightmost = NULL;
+				}
+				state->selection = state->selection->right;
+				scroll_matches(state);
+				render_frame(state);
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Page_Up:
+		if (state->leftmost && state->leftmost->left) {
+			state->rightmost = state->leftmost->left;
+			state->leftmost = NULL;
+			scroll_matches(state);
+			state->selection = state->leftmost;
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Page_Down:
+		if (state->rightmost && state->rightmost->right) {
+			state->leftmost = state->rightmost->right;
+			state->rightmost = NULL;
+			state->selection = state->leftmost;
+			scroll_matches(state);
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Home:
+		if (state->selection == state->matches) {
+			if (state->cursor != 0) {
+				state->cursor = 0;
+				render_frame(state);
+			}
+		} else {
+			state->selection = state->matches;
+			state->leftmost = state->matches;
+			state->rightmost = NULL;
+			scroll_matches(state);
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_End:
+		if (state->cursor < len) {
+			state->cursor = len;
+			render_frame(state);
+		} else {
+			if (!state->selection || !state->selection->right) {
+				return;
+			}
+			while (state->selection && state->selection->right) {
+				state->selection = state->selection->right;
+			}
+			state->leftmost = NULL;
+			state->rightmost = state->selection;
+			scroll_matches(state);
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_BackSpace:
+		if (state->cursor > 0) {
+			insert(state, NULL, nextrune(state, -1) - state->cursor);
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Delete:
+		if (state->cursor == len) {
+			return;
+		}
+		state->cursor = nextrune(state, +1);
+		insert(state, NULL, nextrune(state, -1) - state->cursor);
+		render_frame(state);
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Tab:
+		if (!state->selection) {
+			return;
+		}
+		strncpy(state->text, state->selection->text, sizeof state->text);
+		state->cursor = strlen(state->text);
+		match(state);
+		render_frame(state);
+		break;
+	case XKB_KEY_Escape:
+		state->failure = true;
+		state->run = false;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (xkb_keysym_to_utf8(sym, buf, 8)) {
+			insert(state, buf, strnlen(buf, 8));
+			render_frame(state);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void keyboard_repeat(struct menu_state *state) {
+	keypress(state, state->repeat_key_state, state->repeat_sym);
+	struct itimerspec spec = { 0 };
+	spec.it_value.tv_sec = state->repeat_period / 1000;
+	spec.it_value.tv_nsec = (state->repeat_period % 1000) * 1000000l;
+	timerfd_settime(state->repeat_timer, 0, &spec, NULL);
+}
+
+static void keyboard_key(void *data, struct wl_keyboard *wl_keyboard,
+		uint32_t serial, uint32_t time, uint32_t key, uint32_t _key_state) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+
+	enum wl_keyboard_key_state key_state = _key_state;
+	xkb_keysym_t sym = xkb_state_key_get_one_sym(state->xkb_state, key + 8);
+	keypress(state, key_state, sym);
+
+	if (key_state == WL_KEYBOARD_KEY_STATE_PRESSED && state->repeat_period >= 0) {
+		state->repeat_key_state = key_state;
+		state->repeat_sym = sym;
+
+		struct itimerspec spec = { 0 };
+		spec.it_value.tv_sec = state->repeat_delay / 1000;
+		spec.it_value.tv_nsec = (state->repeat_delay % 1000) * 1000000l;
+		timerfd_settime(state->repeat_timer, 0, &spec, NULL);
+	} else if (key_state == WL_KEYBOARD_KEY_STATE_RELEASED) {
+		struct itimerspec spec = { 0 };
+		timerfd_settime(state->repeat_timer, 0, &spec, NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+static void keyboard_repeat_info(void *data, struct wl_keyboard *wl_keyboard,
+		int32_t rate, int32_t delay) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	state->repeat_delay = delay;
+	if (rate > 0) {
+		state->repeat_period = 1000 / rate;
+	} else {
+		state->repeat_period = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void keyboard_modifiers(void *data, struct wl_keyboard *keyboard,
+		uint32_t serial, uint32_t mods_depressed,
+		uint32_t mods_latched, uint32_t mods_locked,
+		uint32_t group) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	xkb_state_update_mask(state->xkb_state, mods_depressed, mods_latched,
+			mods_locked, 0, 0, group);
+}
+
+static const struct wl_keyboard_listener keyboard_listener = {
+	.keymap = keyboard_keymap,
+	.enter = noop,
+	.leave = noop,
+	.key = keyboard_key,
+	.modifiers = keyboard_modifiers,
+	.repeat_info = keyboard_repeat_info,
+};
+
+static void seat_capabilities(void *data, struct wl_seat *seat,
+		enum wl_seat_capability caps) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	if (caps & WL_SEAT_CAPABILITY_KEYBOARD) {
+		state->keyboard = wl_seat_get_keyboard(seat);
+		wl_keyboard_add_listener(state->keyboard, &keyboard_listener, state);
+	}
+}
+
+const struct wl_seat_listener seat_listener = {
+	.capabilities = seat_capabilities,
+	.name = noop,
+};
+
+struct zxdg_output_v1_listener xdg_output_listener = {
+	.logical_position = noop,
+	.logical_size = noop,
+	.done = noop,
+	.name = output_name,
+	.description = noop,
+};
+
+static void handle_global(void *data, struct wl_registry *registry,
+		uint32_t name, const char *interface, uint32_t version) {
+	struct menu_state *state = data;
+	if (strcmp(interface, wl_compositor_interface.name) == 0) {
+		state->compositor = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+				&wl_compositor_interface, 4);
+	} else if (strcmp(interface, wl_shm_interface.name) == 0) {
+		state->shm = wl_registry_bind(registry, name, &wl_shm_interface, 1);
+	} else if (strcmp(interface, wl_seat_interface.name) == 0) {
+		struct wl_seat *seat = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+				&wl_seat_interface, 4);
+		wl_seat_add_listener(seat, &seat_listener, state);
+	} else if (strcmp(interface, zwlr_layer_shell_v1_interface.name) == 0) {
+		state->layer_shell = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+				&zwlr_layer_shell_v1_interface, 1);
+	} else if (strcmp(interface, zxdg_output_manager_v1_interface.name) == 0) {
+		state->output_manager = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+			&zxdg_output_manager_v1_interface, 3);
+	} else if (strcmp(interface, wl_output_interface.name) == 0) {
+		struct output *output = calloc(1, sizeof(struct output));
+		output->output = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+				&wl_output_interface, 3);
+		output->menu = state;
+		output->scale = 1;
+		wl_output_set_user_data(output->output, output);
+		wl_output_add_listener(output->output, &output_listener, output);
+		if (state->output_manager != NULL) {
+                       output->xdg_output = zxdg_output_manager_v1_get_xdg_output(
+                               state->output_manager, output->output);
+                       zxdg_output_v1_add_listener(output->xdg_output,
+                               &xdg_output_listener, output);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct wl_registry_listener registry_listener = {
+	.global = handle_global,
+	.global_remove = noop,
+};
+
+void insert(struct menu_state *state, const char *s, ssize_t n) {
+	if (strlen(state->text) + n > sizeof state->text - 1) {
+		return;
+	}
+	memmove(state->text + state->cursor + n, state->text + state->cursor,
+			sizeof state->text - state->cursor - MAX(n, 0));
+	if (n > 0) {
+		memcpy(state->text + state->cursor, s, n);
+	}
+	state->cursor += n;
+	match(state);
+}
+
+char * fstrstr(struct menu_state *state, const char *s, const char *sub) {
+	size_t len;
+
+	for(len = strlen(sub); *s; s++)
+		if(!state->fstrncmp(s, sub, len))
+			return (char *)s;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void append_item(struct menu_item *item, struct menu_item **list, struct menu_item **last) {
+	if(!*last)
+		*list = item;
+	else
+		(*last)->right = item;
+	item->left = *last;
+	item->right = NULL;
+	*last = item;
+}
+
+void match(struct menu_state *state) {
+	struct menu_item *item, *itemend, *lexact, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *exactend, *prefixend, *substrend;
+
+	state->matches = NULL;
+	state->leftmost = NULL;
+	size_t len = strlen(state->text);
+	state->matches = lexact = lprefix = lsubstr = itemend = exactend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
+	for (item = state->items; item; item = item->next) {
+		if (!state->fstrncmp(state->text, item->text, len + 1)) {
+			append_item(item, &lexact, &exactend);
+		} else if (!state->fstrncmp(state->text, item->text, len)) {
+			append_item(item, &lprefix, &prefixend);
+		} else if (fstrstr(state, item->text, state->text)) {
+			append_item(item, &lsubstr, &substrend);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (lexact) {
+		state->matches = lexact;
+		itemend = exactend;
+	}
+	if (lprefix) {
+		if (itemend) {
+			itemend->right = lprefix;
+			lprefix->left = itemend;
+		} else {
+			state->matches = lprefix;
+		}
+		itemend = prefixend;
+	}
+	if (lsubstr) {
+		if (itemend) {
+			itemend->right = lsubstr;
+			lsubstr->left = itemend;
+			itemend = substrend;
+		} else {
+			state->matches = lsubstr;
+		}
+	}
+	state->selection = state->matches;
+	state->leftmost = state->matches;
+	state->rightmost = NULL;
+	scroll_matches(state);
+}
+
+size_t nextrune(struct menu_state *state, int incr) {
+	size_t n, len;
+
+	len = strlen(state->text);
+	for(n = state->cursor + incr; n < len && (state->text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += incr);
+	return n;
+}
+
+void read_stdin(struct menu_state *state) {
+	char buf[sizeof state->text], *p;
+	struct menu_item *item, **end;
+
+	for(end = &state->items; fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin); *end = item, end = &item->next) {
+		if((p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
+			*p = '\0';
+		}
+		item = malloc(sizeof *item);
+		if (!item) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		item->text = strdup(buf);
+		item->next = item->left = item->right = NULL;
+
+		cairo_t *cairo = state->current->cairo;
+		item->width = text_width(cairo, state->font, item->text);
+		if (item->width > state->inputw) {
+			state->inputw = item->width;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void menu_init(struct menu_state *state) {
+	int height = get_font_height(state->font);
+	state->height = height + 2;
+	state->padding = height / 2;
+
+	state->display = wl_display_connect(NULL);
+	if (!state->display) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "wl_display_connect: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	state->xkb_context = xkb_context_new(XKB_CONTEXT_NO_FLAGS);
+	if (!state->xkb_context) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "xkb_context_new: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	state->repeat_timer = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0);
+	assert(state->repeat_timer >= 0);
+
+	struct wl_registry *registry = wl_display_get_registry(state->display);
+	wl_registry_add_listener(registry, &registry_listener, state);
+	wl_display_roundtrip(state->display);
+	assert(state->compositor != NULL);
+	assert(state->layer_shell != NULL);
+	assert(state->shm != NULL);
+	assert(state->output_manager != NULL);
+
+	// Second roundtrip for xdg-output
+	wl_display_roundtrip(state->display);
+
+	if (state->output_name && !state->output) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Output %s not found\n", state->output_name);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+}
+
+static void menu_create_surface(struct menu_state *state) {
+	state->surface = wl_compositor_create_surface(state->compositor);
+	wl_surface_add_listener(state->surface, &surface_listener, state);
+	state->layer_surface = zwlr_layer_shell_v1_get_layer_surface(
+		state->layer_shell,
+		state->surface,
+		NULL,
+		ZWLR_LAYER_SHELL_V1_LAYER_TOP,
+		"menu"
+	);
+	assert(state->layer_surface != NULL);
+
+	uint32_t anchor = ZWLR_LAYER_SURFACE_V1_ANCHOR_LEFT |
+		ZWLR_LAYER_SURFACE_V1_ANCHOR_RIGHT;
+	if (state->bottom) {
+		anchor |= ZWLR_LAYER_SURFACE_V1_ANCHOR_BOTTOM;
+	} else {
+		anchor |= ZWLR_LAYER_SURFACE_V1_ANCHOR_TOP;
+	}
+
+	zwlr_layer_surface_v1_set_anchor(state->layer_surface, anchor);
+	zwlr_layer_surface_v1_set_size(state->layer_surface, 0, state->height);
+	zwlr_layer_surface_v1_set_exclusive_zone(state->layer_surface, -1);
+	zwlr_layer_surface_v1_set_keyboard_interactivity(state->layer_surface, true);
+	zwlr_layer_surface_v1_add_listener(state->layer_surface,
+		&layer_surface_listener, state);
+
+	wl_surface_commit(state->surface);
+	wl_display_roundtrip(state->display);
+}
+
+bool parse_color(const char *color, uint32_t *result) {
+	if (color[0] == '#') {
+		++color;
+	}
+	int len = strlen(color);
+	if ((len != 6 && len != 8) || !isxdigit(color[0]) || !isxdigit(color[1])) {
+		return false;
+	}
+	char *ptr;
+	uint32_t parsed = strtoul(color, &ptr, 16);
+	if (*ptr != '\0') {
+		return false;
+	}
+	*result = len == 6 ? ((parsed << 8) | 0xFF) : parsed;
+	return true;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+	struct menu_state state = {
+		.fstrncmp = strncmp,
+		.font = "monospace 10",
+		.background = 0x222222ff,
+		.foreground = 0xbbbbbbff,
+		.promptbg = 0x005577ff,
+		.promptfg = 0xeeeeeeff,
+		.selectionbg = 0x005577ff,
+		.selectionfg = 0xeeeeeeff,
+		.run = true,
+	};
+
+	const char *usage =
+		"Usage: wmenu [-biv] [-f font] [-l lines] [-o output] [-p prompt]\n"
+		"\t[-N color] [-n color] [-M color] [-m color] [-S color] [-s color]\n";
+
+	int opt;
+	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "bhivf:l:o:p:N:n:M:m:S:s:")) != -1) {
+		switch (opt) {
+		case 'b':
+			state.bottom = true;
+			break;
+		case 'i':
+			state.fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
+			break;
+		case 'v':
+			puts("wmenu " VERSION);
+			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+		case 'f':
+			state.font = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'l':
+			// TODO
+			fputs("warning: -l unimplemented\n", stderr);
+			state.lines = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'o':
+			state.output_name = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			state.prompt = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'N':
+			if (!parse_color(optarg, &state.background)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid background color: %s", optarg);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 'n':
+			if (!parse_color(optarg, &state.foreground)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid foreground color: %s", optarg);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 'M':
+			if (!parse_color(optarg, &state.promptbg)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid prompt background color: %s", optarg);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 'm':
+			if (!parse_color(optarg, &state.promptfg)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid prompt foreground color: %s", optarg);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 'S':
+			if (!parse_color(optarg, &state.selectionbg)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid selection background color: %s", optarg);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			if (!parse_color(optarg, &state.selectionfg)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid selection foreground color: %s", optarg);
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s", usage);
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (optind < argc) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s", usage);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	menu_init(&state);
+	menu_create_surface(&state);
+	render_frame(&state);
+
+	read_stdin(&state);
+	match(&state);
+
+	struct pollfd fds[] = {
+		{ wl_display_get_fd(state.display), POLLIN },
+		{ state.repeat_timer, POLLIN },
+	};
+	const int nfds = sizeof(fds) / sizeof(*fds);
+
+	while (state.run) {
+		errno = 0;
+		do {
+			if (wl_display_flush(state.display) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "wl_display_flush: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+				break;
+			}
+		} while (errno == EAGAIN);
+
+		if (poll(fds, nfds, -1) < 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "poll: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
+			if (wl_display_dispatch(state.display) < 0) {
+				state.run = false;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {
+			keyboard_repeat(&state);
+		}
+	}
+
+	wl_display_disconnect(state.display);
+
+	if (state.failure) {
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08645e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+project(
+	'wmenu',
+	'c',
+	version: '0.1.0',
+	license: 'MIT',
+	default_options: [
+		'c_std=c11',
+		'warning_level=2',
+		'werror=true',
+	]
+)
+
+cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
+
+add_project_arguments(cc.get_supported_arguments([
+	'-DVERSION="@0@"'.format(meson.project_version()),
+
+	'-Wno-missing-field-initializers',
+	'-Wno-unused-parameter',
+	'-Wundef',
+	'-Wvla',
+]), language : 'c')
+
+cairo           = dependency('cairo')
+pango           = dependency('pango')
+pangocairo      = dependency('pangocairo')
+wayland_client  = dependency('wayland-client')
+wayland_protos  = dependency('wayland-protocols')
+xkbcommon       = dependency('xkbcommon')
+
+rt = cc.find_library('rt')
+
+subdir('protocols')
+subdir('docs')
+
+executable(
+	'wmenu',
+	files(
+		'main.c',
+		'pango.c',
+		'pool-buffer.c',
+	),
+	dependencies: [
+		cairo,
+		client_protos,
+		pango,
+		pangocairo,
+		rt,
+		wayland_client,
+		wayland_protos,
+		xkbcommon,
+	],
+	install: true,
+)
diff --git a/pango.c b/pango.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac5ff4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pango.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#include <cairo/cairo.h>
+#include <pango/pangocairo.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int get_font_height(char *fontstr) {
+	PangoFontMap *fontmap = pango_cairo_font_map_get_default();
+	PangoContext *context = pango_font_map_create_context(fontmap);
+	PangoFontDescription *desc = pango_font_description_from_string(fontstr);
+	PangoFont *font = pango_font_map_load_font(fontmap, context, desc);
+	if (font == NULL) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	PangoFontMetrics *metrics = pango_font_get_metrics(font, NULL);
+	int height = pango_font_metrics_get_height(metrics) / PANGO_SCALE;
+	pango_font_description_free(desc);
+	pango_font_metrics_unref(metrics);
+	return height;
+}
+
+PangoLayout *get_pango_layout(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font,
+		const char *text, double scale) {
+	PangoLayout *layout = pango_cairo_create_layout(cairo);
+	PangoAttrList *attrs = pango_attr_list_new();
+	pango_layout_set_text(layout, text, -1);
+	pango_attr_list_insert(attrs, pango_attr_scale_new(scale));
+	PangoFontDescription *desc = pango_font_description_from_string(font);
+	pango_layout_set_font_description(layout, desc);
+	pango_layout_set_single_paragraph_mode(layout, 1);
+	pango_layout_set_attributes(layout, attrs);
+	pango_attr_list_unref(attrs);
+	pango_font_description_free(desc);
+	return layout;
+}
+
+void get_text_size(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font, int *width, int *height,
+		int *baseline, double scale, const char *fmt, ...) {
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	// Add one since vsnprintf excludes null terminator.
+	int length = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args) + 1;
+	va_end(args);
+
+	char *buf = malloc(length);
+	if (buf == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	vsnprintf(buf, length, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	PangoLayout *layout = get_pango_layout(cairo, font, buf, scale);
+	pango_cairo_update_layout(cairo, layout);
+	pango_layout_get_pixel_size(layout, width, height);
+	if (baseline) {
+		*baseline = pango_layout_get_baseline(layout) / PANGO_SCALE;
+	}
+
+	g_object_unref(layout);
+	free(buf);
+}
+
+int text_width(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font, const char *text) {
+	int text_width;
+	get_text_size(cairo, font, &text_width, NULL, NULL, 1, text);
+	return text_width;
+}
+
+void pango_printf(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font, double scale,
+		const char *fmt, ...) {
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	// Add one since vsnprintf excludes null terminator.
+	int length = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args) + 1;
+	va_end(args);
+
+	char *buf = malloc(length);
+	if (buf == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	vsnprintf(buf, length, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	PangoLayout *layout = get_pango_layout(cairo, font, buf, scale);
+	cairo_font_options_t *fo = cairo_font_options_create();
+	cairo_get_font_options(cairo, fo);
+	pango_cairo_context_set_font_options(pango_layout_get_context(layout), fo);
+	cairo_font_options_destroy(fo);
+	pango_cairo_update_layout(cairo, layout);
+	pango_cairo_show_layout(cairo, layout);
+	g_object_unref(layout);
+	free(buf);
+}
diff --git a/pango.h b/pango.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0f58bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pango.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef DMENU_PANGO_H
+#define DMENU_PANGO_H
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <cairo/cairo.h>
+#include <pango/pangocairo.h>
+
+int get_font_height(const char *font);
+PangoLayout *get_pango_layout(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font,
+		const char *text, double scale);
+void get_text_size(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font, int *width, int *height,
+		int *baseline, double scale, const char *fmt, ...);
+int text_width(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font, const char *text);
+void pango_printf(cairo_t *cairo, const char *font, double scale,
+		const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/pool-buffer.c b/pool-buffer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aca95a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pool-buffer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <cairo.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pango/pangocairo.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <wayland-client.h>
+#include "pool-buffer.h"
+
+static void randname(char *buf) {
+	struct timespec ts;
+	clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+	long r = ts.tv_nsec;
+	for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
+		buf[i] = 'A'+(r&15)+(r&16)*2;
+		r >>= 5;
+	}
+}
+
+static int anonymous_shm_open(void) {
+	char name[] = "/wmenu-XXXXXX";
+	int retries = 100;
+
+	do {
+		randname(name + strlen(name) - 6);
+
+		--retries;
+		// shm_open guarantees that O_CLOEXEC is set
+		int fd = shm_open(name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
+		if (fd >= 0) {
+			shm_unlink(name);
+			return fd;
+		}
+	} while (retries > 0 && errno == EEXIST);
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int create_shm_file(off_t size) {
+	int fd = anonymous_shm_open();
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		return fd;
+	}
+
+	if (ftruncate(fd, size) < 0) {
+		close(fd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return fd;
+}
+
+static void buffer_release(void *data, struct wl_buffer *wl_buffer) {
+	struct pool_buffer *buffer = data;
+	buffer->busy = false;
+}
+
+static const struct wl_buffer_listener buffer_listener = {
+	.release = buffer_release
+};
+
+static struct pool_buffer *create_buffer(struct wl_shm *shm,
+		struct pool_buffer *buf, int32_t width, int32_t height,
+		int32_t scale, uint32_t format) {
+	uint32_t stride = width * scale * 4;
+	size_t size = stride * height * scale;
+
+	int fd = create_shm_file(size);
+	assert(fd != -1);
+	void *data = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+	struct wl_shm_pool *pool = wl_shm_create_pool(shm, fd, size);
+	buf->buffer = wl_shm_pool_create_buffer(pool, 0,
+			width * scale, height * scale, stride, format);
+	wl_shm_pool_destroy(pool);
+	close(fd);
+
+	buf->size = size;
+	buf->width = width;
+	buf->height = height;
+	buf->scale = scale;
+	buf->data = data;
+	buf->surface = cairo_image_surface_create_for_data(data,
+			CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, width * scale, height * scale, stride);
+	cairo_surface_set_device_scale(buf->surface, scale, scale);
+	buf->cairo = cairo_create(buf->surface);
+	buf->pango = pango_cairo_create_context(buf->cairo);
+
+	wl_buffer_add_listener(buf->buffer, &buffer_listener, buf);
+	return buf;
+}
+
+void destroy_buffer(struct pool_buffer *buffer) {
+	if (buffer->buffer) {
+		wl_buffer_destroy(buffer->buffer);
+	}
+	if (buffer->cairo) {
+		cairo_destroy(buffer->cairo);
+	}
+	if (buffer->surface) {
+		cairo_surface_destroy(buffer->surface);
+	}
+	if (buffer->pango) {
+		g_object_unref(buffer->pango);
+	}
+	if (buffer->data) {
+		munmap(buffer->data, buffer->size);
+	}
+	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(struct pool_buffer));
+}
+
+struct pool_buffer *get_next_buffer(struct wl_shm *shm,
+		struct pool_buffer pool[static 2], int32_t width, int32_t height, int32_t scale) {
+	struct pool_buffer *buffer = NULL;
+
+	for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
+		if (pool[i].busy) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		buffer = &pool[i];
+	}
+
+	if (!buffer) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (buffer->width != width || buffer->height != height
+			|| buffer->scale != scale) {
+		destroy_buffer(buffer);
+	}
+
+	if (!buffer->buffer) {
+		if (!create_buffer(shm, buffer, width, height, scale,
+					WL_SHM_FORMAT_ARGB8888)) {
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	buffer->busy = true;
+	return buffer;
+}
diff --git a/pool-buffer.h b/pool-buffer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67a643c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pool-buffer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* Taken from sway. MIT licensed */
+#include <cairo.h>
+#include <pango/pangocairo.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <wayland-client.h>
+
+struct pool_buffer {
+	struct wl_buffer *buffer;
+	cairo_surface_t *surface;
+	cairo_t *cairo;
+	PangoContext *pango;
+	size_t size;
+	int32_t width, height, scale;
+	void *data;
+	bool busy;
+};
+
+struct pool_buffer *get_next_buffer(struct wl_shm *shm,
+		struct pool_buffer pool[static 2], int32_t width, int32_t height, int32_t scale);
+void destroy_buffer(struct pool_buffer *buffer);
diff --git a/protocols/meson.build b/protocols/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..083099a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocols/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+wl_protocol_dir = wayland_protos.get_pkgconfig_variable('pkgdatadir')
+
+wayland_scanner_dep = dependency('wayland-scanner', required: false, native: true)
+if wayland_scanner_dep.found()
+	wayland_scanner = find_program(
+		wayland_scanner_dep.get_pkgconfig_variable('wayland_scanner'),
+		native: true,
+	)
+else
+	wayland_scanner = find_program('wayland-scanner', native: true)
+endif
+
+protocols = [
+	[wl_protocol_dir, 'unstable/xdg-output/xdg-output-unstable-v1.xml'],
+	[wl_protocol_dir, 'stable/xdg-shell/xdg-shell.xml'],
+	['wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1.xml'],
+]
+
+wl_protos_src = []
+wl_protos_headers = []
+
+foreach p : protocols
+	xml = join_paths(p)
+	wl_protos_src += custom_target(
+		xml.underscorify() + '_protocol_c',
+		input: xml,
+		output: '@BASENAME@-protocol.c',
+		command: [wayland_scanner, 'private-code', '@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@'],
+	)
+	wl_protos_headers += custom_target(
+		xml.underscorify() + '_client_h',
+		input: xml,
+		output: '@BASENAME@-client-protocol.h',
+		command: [wayland_scanner, 'client-header', '@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@'],
+	)
+endforeach
+
+lib_client_protos = static_library(
+	'client_protos',
+	wl_protos_src + wl_protos_headers,
+	dependencies: wayland_client.partial_dependency(compile_args: true),
+)
+
+client_protos = declare_dependency(
+	link_with: lib_client_protos,
+	sources: wl_protos_headers,
+)
diff --git a/protocols/wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1.xml b/protocols/wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..216e0d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocols/wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<protocol name="wlr_layer_shell_unstable_v1">
+  <copyright>
+    Copyright © 2017 Drew DeVault
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
+    software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
+    without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
+    all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission
+    notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of
+    the copyright holders not be used in advertising or publicity
+    pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+    written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no
+    representations about the suitability of this software for any
+    purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
+    warranty.
+
+    THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
+    SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+    FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+    SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
+    AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+    ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
+    THIS SOFTWARE.
+  </copyright>
+
+  <interface name="zwlr_layer_shell_v1" version="1">
+    <description summary="create surfaces that are layers of the desktop">
+      Clients can use this interface to assign the surface_layer role to
+      wl_surfaces. Such surfaces are assigned to a "layer" of the output and
+      rendered with a defined z-depth respective to each other. They may also be
+      anchored to the edges and corners of a screen and specify input handling
+      semantics. This interface should be suitable for the implementation of
+      many desktop shell components, and a broad number of other applications
+      that interact with the desktop.
+    </description>
+
+    <request name="get_layer_surface">
+      <description summary="create a layer_surface from a surface">
+        Create a layer surface for an existing surface. This assigns the role of
+        layer_surface, or raises a protocol error if another role is already
+        assigned.
+
+        Creating a layer surface from a wl_surface which has a buffer attached
+        or committed is a client error, and any attempts by a client to attach
+        or manipulate a buffer prior to the first layer_surface.configure call
+        must also be treated as errors.
+
+        You may pass NULL for output to allow the compositor to decide which
+        output to use. Generally this will be the one that the user most
+        recently interacted with.
+
+        Clients can specify a namespace that defines the purpose of the layer
+        surface.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="id" type="new_id" interface="zwlr_layer_surface_v1"/>
+      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface"/>
+      <arg name="output" type="object" interface="wl_output" allow-null="true"/>
+      <arg name="layer" type="uint" enum="layer" summary="layer to add this surface to"/>
+      <arg name="namespace" type="string" summary="namespace for the layer surface"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <enum name="error">
+      <entry name="role" value="0" summary="wl_surface has another role"/>
+      <entry name="invalid_layer" value="1" summary="layer value is invalid"/>
+      <entry name="already_constructed" value="2" summary="wl_surface has a buffer attached or committed"/>
+    </enum>
+
+    <enum name="layer">
+      <description summary="available layers for surfaces">
+        These values indicate which layers a surface can be rendered in. They
+        are ordered by z depth, bottom-most first. Traditional shell surfaces
+        will typically be rendered between the bottom and top layers.
+        Fullscreen shell surfaces are typically rendered at the top layer.
+        Multiple surfaces can share a single layer, and ordering within a
+        single layer is undefined.
+      </description>
+
+      <entry name="background" value="0"/>
+      <entry name="bottom" value="1"/>
+      <entry name="top" value="2"/>
+      <entry name="overlay" value="3"/>
+    </enum>
+  </interface>
+
+  <interface name="zwlr_layer_surface_v1" version="1">
+    <description summary="layer metadata interface">
+      An interface that may be implemented by a wl_surface, for surfaces that
+      are designed to be rendered as a layer of a stacked desktop-like
+      environment.
+
+      Layer surface state (size, anchor, exclusive zone, margin, interactivity)
+      is double-buffered, and will be applied at the time wl_surface.commit of
+      the corresponding wl_surface is called.
+    </description>
+
+    <request name="set_size">
+      <description summary="sets the size of the surface">
+        Sets the size of the surface in surface-local coordinates. The
+        compositor will display the surface centered with respect to its
+        anchors.
+
+        If you pass 0 for either value, the compositor will assign it and
+        inform you of the assignment in the configure event. You must set your
+        anchor to opposite edges in the dimensions you omit; not doing so is a
+        protocol error. Both values are 0 by default.
+
+        Size is double-buffered, see wl_surface.commit.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="width" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="height" type="uint"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="set_anchor">
+      <description summary="configures the anchor point of the surface">
+        Requests that the compositor anchor the surface to the specified edges
+        and corners. If two orthoginal edges are specified (e.g. 'top' and
+        'left'), then the anchor point will be the intersection of the edges
+        (e.g. the top left corner of the output); otherwise the anchor point
+        will be centered on that edge, or in the center if none is specified.
+
+        Anchor is double-buffered, see wl_surface.commit.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="anchor" type="uint" enum="anchor"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="set_exclusive_zone">
+      <description summary="configures the exclusive geometry of this surface">
+        Requests that the compositor avoids occluding an area of the surface
+        with other surfaces. The compositor's use of this information is
+        implementation-dependent - do not assume that this region will not
+        actually be occluded.
+
+        A positive value is only meaningful if the surface is anchored to an
+        edge, rather than a corner. The zone is the number of surface-local
+        coordinates from the edge that are considered exclusive.
+
+        Surfaces that do not wish to have an exclusive zone may instead specify
+        how they should interact with surfaces that do. If set to zero, the
+        surface indicates that it would like to be moved to avoid occluding
+        surfaces with a positive excluzive zone. If set to -1, the surface
+        indicates that it would not like to be moved to accommodate for other
+        surfaces, and the compositor should extend it all the way to the edges
+        it is anchored to.
+
+        For example, a panel might set its exclusive zone to 10, so that
+        maximized shell surfaces are not shown on top of it. A notification
+        might set its exclusive zone to 0, so that it is moved to avoid
+        occluding the panel, but shell surfaces are shown underneath it. A
+        wallpaper or lock screen might set their exclusive zone to -1, so that
+        they stretch below or over the panel.
+
+        The default value is 0.
+
+        Exclusive zone is double-buffered, see wl_surface.commit.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="zone" type="int"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="set_margin">
+      <description summary="sets a margin from the anchor point">
+        Requests that the surface be placed some distance away from the anchor
+        point on the output, in surface-local coordinates. Setting this value
+        for edges you are not anchored to has no effect.
+
+        The exclusive zone includes the margin.
+
+        Margin is double-buffered, see wl_surface.commit.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="top" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="right" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="bottom" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="left" type="int"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="set_keyboard_interactivity">
+      <description summary="requests keyboard events">
+        Set to 1 to request that the seat send keyboard events to this layer
+        surface. For layers below the shell surface layer, the seat will use
+        normal focus semantics. For layers above the shell surface layers, the
+        seat will always give exclusive keyboard focus to the top-most layer
+        which has keyboard interactivity set to true.
+
+        Layer surfaces receive pointer, touch, and tablet events normally. If
+        you do not want to receive them, set the input region on your surface
+        to an empty region.
+
+        Events is double-buffered, see wl_surface.commit.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="keyboard_interactivity" type="uint"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="get_popup">
+      <description summary="assign this layer_surface as an xdg_popup parent">
+        This assigns an xdg_popup's parent to this layer_surface.  This popup
+        should have been created via xdg_surface::get_popup with the parent set
+        to NULL, and this request must be invoked before committing the popup's
+        initial state.
+
+        See the documentation of xdg_popup for more details about what an
+        xdg_popup is and how it is used.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="popup" type="object" interface="xdg_popup"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="ack_configure">
+      <description summary="ack a configure event">
+        When a configure event is received, if a client commits the
+        surface in response to the configure event, then the client
+        must make an ack_configure request sometime before the commit
+        request, passing along the serial of the configure event.
+
+        If the client receives multiple configure events before it
+        can respond to one, it only has to ack the last configure event.
+
+        A client is not required to commit immediately after sending
+        an ack_configure request - it may even ack_configure several times
+        before its next surface commit.
+
+        A client may send multiple ack_configure requests before committing, but
+        only the last request sent before a commit indicates which configure
+        event the client really is responding to.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="the serial from the configure event"/>
+    </request>
+
+    <request name="destroy" type="destructor">
+      <description summary="destroy the layer_surface">
+        This request destroys the layer surface.
+      </description>
+    </request>
+
+    <event name="configure">
+      <description summary="suggest a surface change">
+        The configure event asks the client to resize its surface.
+
+        Clients should arrange their surface for the new states, and then send
+        an ack_configure request with the serial sent in this configure event at
+        some point before committing the new surface.
+
+        The client is free to dismiss all but the last configure event it
+        received.
+
+        The width and height arguments specify the size of the window in
+        surface-local coordinates.
+
+        The size is a hint, in the sense that the client is free to ignore it if
+        it doesn't resize, pick a smaller size (to satisfy aspect ratio or
+        resize in steps of NxM pixels). If the client picks a smaller size and
+        is anchored to two opposite anchors (e.g. 'top' and 'bottom'), the
+        surface will be centered on this axis.
+
+        If the width or height arguments are zero, it means the client should
+        decide its own window dimension.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="width" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="height" type="uint"/>
+    </event>
+
+    <event name="closed">
+      <description summary="surface should be closed">
+        The closed event is sent by the compositor when the surface will no
+        longer be shown. The output may have been destroyed or the user may
+        have asked for it to be removed. Further changes to the surface will be
+        ignored. The client should destroy the resource after receiving this
+        event, and create a new surface if they so choose.
+      </description>
+    </event>
+
+    <enum name="error">
+      <entry name="invalid_surface_state" value="0" summary="provided surface state is invalid"/>
+      <entry name="invalid_size" value="1" summary="size is invalid"/>
+      <entry name="invalid_anchor" value="2" summary="anchor bitfield is invalid"/>
+    </enum>
+
+    <enum name="anchor" bitfield="true">
+      <entry name="top" value="1" summary="the top edge of the anchor rectangle"/>
+      <entry name="bottom" value="2" summary="the bottom edge of the anchor rectangle"/>
+      <entry name="left" value="4" summary="the left edge of the anchor rectangle"/>
+      <entry name="right" value="8" summary="the right edge of the anchor rectangle"/>
+    </enum>
+  </interface>
+</protocol>