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| author | joshua <joshua@joshuayun.com> | 2023-12-29 23:18:01 -0500 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | joshua <joshua@joshuayun.com> | 2023-12-29 23:18:01 -0500 |
| commit | be0a9dfcbd5ea62eca32f3cebb104ae39855a4f2 (patch) | |
| tree | 05e8c68e2adb022e7b6d3b0ecf3799aaf1f795ec /site/server/cgit/index.html | |
| parent | 801b59c05ac3c12e74a5f77c0d5d6f898ef55912 (diff) | |
| download | wiki-be0a9dfcbd5ea62eca32f3cebb104ae39855a4f2.tar.gz | |
updated wiki on how to make server
Diffstat (limited to 'site/server/cgit/index.html')
| -rw-r--r-- | site/server/cgit/index.html | 776 |
1 files changed, 776 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/site/server/cgit/index.html b/site/server/cgit/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a01b653 --- /dev/null +++ b/site/server/cgit/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,776 @@ + +<!doctype html> +<html lang="en" class="no-js"> + <head> + + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"> + + + + <link rel="canonical" href="https://wiki.joshuayun.com/server/cgit/"> + + + <link rel="prev" href="../server/"> + + + <link rel="next" href="../ddns/"> + + + <link rel="icon" href="../../assets/images/favicon.png"> + <meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.5.3, mkdocs-material-9.5.1"> + + + + <title>Cgit with gitolite - Joshua's Wiki</title> + + + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/main.45e1311d.min.css"> + + + + + + + + + + + + + <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> + <link rel="stylesheet" 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data-md-component="main"> + <div class="md-main__inner md-grid"> + + + + <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" > + <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> + <div class="md-sidebar__inner"> + + + + +<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0"> + <label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer"> + <a href="../.." title="Joshua's Wiki" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="Joshua's Wiki" data-md-component="logo"> + + + <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54Z"/></svg> + + </a> + Joshua's Wiki + </label> + + <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> + + + + + + + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="../.." class="md-nav__link"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Home + </span> + + + </a> + </li> + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested"> + + + + + <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" checked> + + + <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2" id="__nav_2_label" tabindex="0"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Server + </span> + + + <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> + </label> + + <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_2_label" aria-expanded="true"> + <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2"> + <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> + Server + </label> + <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> + + + + + + + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="../server/" class="md-nav__link"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Server Setup + </span> + + + </a> + </li> + + + + + + + + + + + + + <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active"> + + <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__toc"> + + + + + + <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Cgit with gitolite + </span> + + + <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> + </label> + + <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Cgit with gitolite + </span> + + + </a> + + + +<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> + + + + + + + <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> + <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> + Table of contents + </label> + <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#setup" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Setup + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#gitolite" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Gitolite + </span> + </a> + + <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Gitolite"> + <ul class="md-nav__list"> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#configuration-with-cgit" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Configuration with cgit + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#usage" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Usage + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#repository-ignore" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Repository ignore + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#adding-hooks-to-gitolite" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Adding Hooks to gitolite + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + </ul> + </nav> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#cgit" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Cgit + </span> + </a> + + <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Cgit"> + <ul class="md-nav__list"> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#running-cgit-with-caddy" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Running cgit with caddy + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + </ul> + </nav> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#cgit-configuration" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Cgit configuration + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#references" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + References + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + </ul> + +</nav> + + </li> + + + + + + + + + + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="../ddns/" class="md-nav__link"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + DDNS + </span> + + + </a> + </li> + + + + + </ul> + </nav> + + </li> + + + + + + + + + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="../../about/" class="md-nav__link"> + + + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + About + </span> + + + </a> + </li> + + + + </ul> +</nav> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" > + <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> + <div class="md-sidebar__inner"> + + +<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> + + + + + + + <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> + <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> + Table of contents + </label> + <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#setup" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Setup + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#gitolite" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Gitolite + </span> + </a> + + <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Gitolite"> + <ul class="md-nav__list"> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#configuration-with-cgit" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Configuration with cgit + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#usage" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Usage + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#repository-ignore" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Repository ignore + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#adding-hooks-to-gitolite" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Adding Hooks to gitolite + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + </ul> + </nav> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#cgit" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Cgit + </span> + </a> + + <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Cgit"> + <ul class="md-nav__list"> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#running-cgit-with-caddy" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Running cgit with caddy + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + </ul> + </nav> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#cgit-configuration" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + Cgit configuration + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + <li class="md-nav__item"> + <a href="#references" class="md-nav__link"> + <span class="md-ellipsis"> + References + </span> + </a> + +</li> + + </ul> + +</nav> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content"> + <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> + + + + +<h1 id="cgit-with-gitolite-and-caddy">Cgit with gitolite and caddy</h1> +<h2 id="setup">Setup</h2> +<p>Install dependencies.</p> +<pre><code># apt install cgit python-is-python3 python3-pygments python3-markdown docutils-common groff perl +</code></pre> +<p>Make a git user.</p> +<pre><code>sudo adduser --system --shell /bin/bash --group --disabled-password --home /home/git git +</code></pre> +<p>Allow ssh passwordless login.</p> +<pre><code>usermod -p '*' username +</code></pre> +<h2 id="gitolite">Gitolite</h2> +<p>Install the <a href="https://gitolite.com/gitolite/install.html">gitolite</a> package from the repository directly.</p> +<h3 id="configuration-with-cgit">Configuration with cgit</h3> +<p>Configuration of gitolite is done by modifying <code>$HOME/.gitolite.rc</code>.</p> +<p>To work correctly with cgit, gitweb and cgit configuration options need to work with gitolite.</p> +<p>Change:</p> +<pre><code>GIT_CONFIG_KEYS => '', +</code></pre> +<p>To:</p> +<pre><code>GIT_CONFIG_KEYS => '.*', +</code></pre> +<p>To have permissions work correctly,</p> +<p>Change:</p> +<pre><code>UMASK => 0077, +</code></pre> +<p>To:</p> +<pre><code>UMASK => 0027, +</code></pre> +<p>In the <code>ENABLE</code> field, add gitweb and cgit to the list.</p> +<h3 id="usage">Usage</h3> +<p>Detailed usage of gitolite can be found <a href="https://gitolite.com/gitolite/basic-admin.html">here</a></p> +<h3 id="repository-ignore">Repository ignore</h3> +<p>After cgit is configured, cgit can be told to ignore a repo with this syntax.</p> +<pre><code>repo gitolite-admin + config cgit.ignore=1 +</code></pre> +<h3 id="adding-hooks-to-gitolite">Adding Hooks to gitolite</h3> +<p>This <a href="https://gitolite.com/gitolite/cookbook#adding-other-non-update-hooks">page</a> details how to add hooks to your repositories.</p> +<p>Example hook that updates a website every git push. Make sure this directory is owned by git.</p> +<pre><code>#!/bin/sh +GIT_WORK_TREE=/desired/website/directory git checkout -f +</code></pre> +<h2 id="cgit">Cgit</h2> +<h3 id="running-cgit-with-caddy">Running cgit with caddy</h3> +<p>Install the <a href="https://packages.debian.org/bookworm/fcgiwrap">fcgiwrap</a> package.</p> +<p>Create a systemd service that wraps cgit with FastCGI.</p> +<pre><code># systemctl edit --full --force cgit.service +</code></pre> +<!-- tsk --> + +<pre><code>[Unit] +Description=CGI web interface to the Git SCM +After=network.target + +[Service] +Type=exec +ExecStart=fcgiwrap -f -p "/usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi" -s tcp:127.0.0.1:8999 + +[Install] +WantedBy=multi-user.target +</code></pre> +<!-- tsk --> + +<pre><code># systemctl start cgit +</code></pre> +<p>Add cgit configuration to caddy.</p> +<pre><code>git.joshuayun.com { + handle_path /cgit-css/* { + root * /usr/share/cgit/ + file_server + } + + handle { + reverse_proxy localhost:8999 { + transport fastcgi { + env DOCUMENT_ROOT /usr/lib/cgit/ + env SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi + } + } + } +} +</code></pre> +<h2 id="cgit-configuration">Cgit configuration</h2> +<p>More detailed documentation can be found on the cgitrc(5) <a href="https://linux.die.net/man/5/cgitrc">manual</a>.</p> +<p>enable-git-config is used to allow for gitweb.* configurations in gitolite, e.g. description, owner.</p> +<pre><code>enable-git-config=1 +</code></pre> +<p>project-list sets where cgit looks for projects, this list is the one updated by gitolite</p> +<pre><code>project-list=/home/git/projects.list +</code></pre> +<p>scan-path sets where the actual git repositories live</p> +<pre><code>scan-path=/home/git/repositories +</code></pre> +<h2 id="references">References</h2> +<p><a href="https://www.sixfoisneuf.fr/posts/setting-up-cgit-with-caddy2/">SixFoisNeuf</a> Used this blog to run cgit using fcgiwrap rather than a caddy plugin. The entire cgit with caddy section was using his work.</p> +<p><a href="https://matejamaric.com/blog/git-server/">Mateja Maric</a> Used this blog to help configure cgitrc, gitolite.rc</p> +<p><a href="https://luke.hsiao.dev/blog/cgit-caddy-gitolite/">Luke Hsiao</a> Used the git user creation command from this blog.</p> +<p><a href="https://www.omarpolo.com/post/cgit-gitolite.html">Omar Polo (yumh)</a> Used this blog to help configure cgitrc for hidden repos.</p> +<p><a href="https://bryanbrattlof.com/cgit-nginx-gitolite-a-personal-git-server/">Bryan Brattlof</a> Not much used here, kept as reference.</p> + + + + + + + + + + + + + + </article> + </div> + + +<script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script> + </div> + + </main> + + <footer class="md-footer"> + + <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset"> + <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid"> + <div class="md-copyright"> + + + Made with + <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> + Material for MkDocs + </a> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> +</footer> + + </div> + <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog"> + <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div> + </div> + + + <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../..", "features": [], "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.f886a092.min.js", "translations": {"clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version": "Select version"}}</script> + + + <script src="../../assets/javascripts/bundle.d7c377c4.min.js"></script> + + + </body> +</html>
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